radio caroline listening figures
The market size of the UK radio industry has reached 1 billion by the end of 2021. The station had some success but stopped broadcasting due to lack of funding. Every time I succeeded in getting a good signal during the evening, I knew I again would have a very good evening. After 31 August, shows for Radio Mi Amigo were delivered on cassettes rather than reel-to-reel tapes. Furthermore, it was stated that the pirates' use of wavelengths also broke international agreements. [25] The ship anchored off the Dutch coastal resort of Scheveningen and was serviced and operated from the Netherlands. In the 1960's, to attract advertisers, Radio Caroline and Radio London always reported rather high listening figures. Caroline launched the programme in 2015 with a new team in London who have now taken the programme onto London DAB digital radio in the UK. During the same quarter, on BBC Sounds there were a total of 162m plays of. Later in 1973, when the contract with Radio Caroline ended, the crew of Radio Atlantis moved to their own ship, the MVJeanine.[6]. Various: broadly according to era and frequency: 1960s: mainstream pop. Frequency: 648 AM. Former presenter Johnnie Walker said in an interview on NPR last year that O'Rahilly thought it was a 'wonderful image' of 'happiness and laughter disrupting the works of government'. Caroline can also be listened to over the internet including via music players such as Amazon echo (Alexa). On this page we have collected a few exemplary ones. In 1987, the Territorial Sea Act[38] extended the UK maritime limit from three to 12 nautical miles (22km). The Mi Amigo "Top 50" tapes were flown over by helicopter to get them on board more quickly. Around this time, O'Rahilly decided Caroline should adopt an album format similar to FM progressive rock stations in the US, an audience not catered for in Europe. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. When Radio Veronica closed in 1974, some presenters moved to Radio Mi Amigo. It was founded in 1964. Dates of the upcoming scheduled releases of RAJAR data. I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. MV Caroline arrived at her new anchorage on the southern tip of the Bahama Bank, Ramsey Bay, on 6 July 1964,[13] at a position formerly occupied by the Bahama Bank Lightship. On 19 August 1989, James Murphy, an investigator for the UK Office of the Official Solicitor, acting for the Department of Trade and Industry, joined colleagues and counterparts from the Netherlands Radio Regulatory Authority to execute an armed raid on the Ross Revenge in which equipment was damaged or confiscated. Clive Garrard. Radio Monique was popular throughout Benelux. The station re-started for a second time in August 1983 from new ship the MV Ross Revenge. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. The final song was Pilot of the Airwaves by Charlie Dore.[43]. But next to hearing other people talk about the subject, I never really had listened to the Sound of the Nation. Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. In February 1964, O'Rahilly obtained the Fredericia and converted it into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, which was owned by his father. This was replaced by a twin-mast T-antenna. (i) 963 kHz: unformatted free-choice album format, with news. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. Round Midnight was confined to closedown on Radio Caroline North after The World Tomorrow. The Dutch offshore station Radio Veronica was on 1562 kHz and Radio Atlanta broadcast on 1493 kHz. Watch Live TV Listen to Live Radio. Now as in the past, for every commercial radio station it proves very important to have an audience, as advertisers are always looking at the station's RAJAR-figures. (Anderson): It's not a very good occasion really, we have to hurry this because the lifeboat is standing by. In November 1991, the ship lost its anchor in a storm and drifted onto the Goodwin Sands in the Channel. Ken Bruce has also confirmed that he's moving. They were towed to Amsterdam by a salvage company to secure unpaid bills for servicing by the Dutch tender company Wijsmuller Transport. Latest releases and insightful stories into the radio industry. We are a small team and you can find out here who the best person to contact is regarding any query. The Joint Industry Currencies (JICs) are owned by the industry advertisers, agencies and media owners to provide transparent and objective audience measurement for each medium. [67][68][69][70] The station, owned by St Peters Studio and Community Radio Limited, has not only licensed the name from Radio Caroline, but has also got technical support and programming from the station, who have their own community radio licences in the south, south east and in East Anglia on 648AM (with Radio Caroline also found on DAB in a number of British cities, plus DAB+ in Cambridge). They included Blackburn, who became the first to broadcast on Radio 1. He was part entrepreneur, part buccaneer who broadcasted rock 'n' roll from a. On a national level, though, this figure is amazingly reliable; it's a national sample size of over 100,000 adults. On 1 January 2016, a second channel was launched called Caroline Flashback, playing pop music from the late 1950s to the early 1980s. 2hrs of the best current and classic rock, you just have to check Dave`s programme out, live and always full of those special suprises. Radio Caroline broadcast 24 hours various song, hip hop music, clasic, etc. BBC Radio 4 had 10.48m listeners with 6.62m tuning in for The Today programme (Mon-Sat). On 28 December, unpaid crew cut the Mi Amigo's generator fuel line and departed. I remember Caroline North with great affection. Obviously, we hope to be back with you as soon as possible, but just for the moment we would like to say goodbye. After the Fredericia was renamed the MV Caroline, it sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man and laid down its anchor in open water around three miles from land. O'Rahilly had initially competed with another pirate station broadcasting from the MV Mi Amigo. In the evenings, Radio Caroline transmitted Dutch and American religious evangelist broadcasters such as Johan Maasbach and Roy Masters on medium wave, and later on short wave, under the name Viewpoint 963/819, or World Mission Radio (WMR) on short wave. In 1976, The Loving Awareness Band released their only album, Loving Awareness on More Love Records (ML001), a label set up by O'Rahilly. To remain in international waters, the ship moved to a new, less-sheltered anchorage. Part of the raid was broadcast live[40] before officials disabled the transmitters. By September 28, 1964 just six months after launching the station's then-manager boasted in the Daily Mail of having an audience bigger than the all-powerful and well-established BBC. Global delivers record results extending its position as the UK's #1 commercial radio company Global leads the UK commercial radio market with highest . When Marine &c. Broadcasting Offences Act become law on 14 August 1967, Radio Caroline was renamed Radio Caroline International. Radio Caroline tried several frequencies, among them 963, 576, 585 (briefly), 558 (after Laser 558 closed) and later 819kHz. The first was a Belgian station called Radio Atlantis, owned by Belgian businessman Adriaan van Landschoot. [6] Caroline was broken up for scrap in 1972. He announced towards the end of the programme that it was his last show because he had accepted an offer to become programme controller of RNI! Radio Caroline is broadcast in the Republic of Ireland on channel 927 on the UPC Ireland cable service in the main cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Cappoquin, and the County Waterford towns of Lismore and Tallow. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. Ronan O'Rahilly passed away April 20 at the age of 79. Detailed information on the survey process. Important information on how the survey works and who and what we measure. In November 1985, the competing offshore station, Laser 558, closed after electrical problems and Caroline moved from 576kHz to Laser's 558kHz frequency, with a Top 40 music format similar to Laser's under the name Caroline 558. And that means that people's work schedules are significant drivers of the hourly flow of listening throughout the day. Several years later some of the seized items were returned to the station. [49] The LV 18 was later used by the BBC for Pirate BBC Essex broadcasts.[50]. In practice, day-to-day servicing was carried from France and the UK. In July Caroline moved to the adjacent channel, 962kHz (312 metres but still called 319) and reception in the UK improved. I think so. [74], In Palmerston, Radio Caroline International, based in Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain, acquired an AM commercial broadcasting licence in 2008, and was seeking wavelengths in Auckland, Wellington and Christchurch. The two stations experimented with different frequencies. He promised to write some lines about it for this series and here they are: "In the early 1990's, soon after the Ross Revenge was dragged of the Goodwin Sands and taken into Dover, a plan was conceived by the team of the then Invicta Radio Group, comprising the fairly nautical crew of Roger Day, Andy Archer, Johnny Lewis, Nigel Harris, Bob Matthews and Bob Le-Roi. RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. Average weekday audience figures per quarter hour (in 000s). "Why do we have to pay, why aren't they out at sea, the music's no good," and so on. ". In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. In the South East England new standard regions 4 and 5, Radio Caroline has 27% whilst Radio London has 24%." [25], Between 11 and 20 April 1973, the ship broadcast for Radio Veronica while its ship, the Norderney, was aground. BBC Radio 5 Live posted a reach of 5.89m listeners. Zoe Ball lost a million listeners from the same period last year, when . A "D" and an "I" from the phrase RADIO CAROLINE (painted as a, "Hearthammer" by the Scottish folk rock band. In 1974, O'Rahilly set up a pop group called The Loving Awareness Band, comprising John Turnbull (guitar) and Mick Gallagher (keyboards) both formerly of Skip Bifferty and two session musicians, Norman Watt-Roy (bass) and Charlie Charles (drums). At the same time, Allan Crawford's Project Atlanta was equipping the MV Mi Amigo at Greenore, where the two competed to be the first on air. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. The station has subsequently broadcast on 531kHz AM from the Ross Revenge during some bank holiday weekends, beginning on 2831 August 2009 and also within a few days of the 50th anniversary of the ship's first voyage. O'Rahilly and Drummond were inspired by the Danish Radio Mercur, which in 1952 became the first station in the world to broadcast commercial radio from a vessel in international waters without permission from the authorities in the country that it broadcast to. Home; Stations . Two aerials and twin transmitters were used for about six weeks until the aerial mast failed. The fact is that the station is on air for twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week something I would have not thought possible not that long ago. Times Radio's audience fell by over a fifth quarter-on-quarter, according to the latest RAJAR radio listening figures. Radio Caroline lobbied against the Labour Party, for the Conservative Party and for the introduction of licensed commercial radio in the United Kingdom. On 1 September, a small motor launch had difficulties in rough seas. The two stations were able to cover most of the British Isles. When the MV Caroline left for the Isle of Man, the Mi Amigo remained in Felixstowe. Huskers Close Out Cats, 80-64. I thought something might happen and sure enough at 1.00 p.m. British time on came RNI Second, by about 3.45 p.m. the signal was really very poor so I tuned into Manx radio and there was Daffy Don Allen with his country and Western Jamboree. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. Programmes were still heard on satellite until the provider replaced the signal with a 1kHz tone on the morning of 1 October 2013. Offshore radio stations were no exception to this rule. Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). The benefits, entitlements as a RAJAR subscriber and the data explained. We were so amazed at the size of her mast, never having seen anything like it before. Radio Caroline finally stopped broadcasting from open waters in 1991 when the MV Ross Revenge lots its anchor in a storm and the crew had to be rescued by helicopter. Six weeks later, the BBC introduced its new national pop station Radio 1, modelled largely on the successful offshore station Radio London, and employed many of the ex-pirate DJs. When Laser returned as Laser Hot Hits, it used Caroline's former and inferior frequency of 576kHz. It began taking in water and the crew was rescued by lifeboat. In 1972, MV Mi Amigo was bought for her scrap value at auction by enthusiast Gerard van Dam, who intended to use her as a free radio museum. I live in Wigan, just west of Manchester. Encouraged by Scandinavian and Dutch radio pirates, in February 1964 O'Rahilly obtained the 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry Fredericia, launched in Frederikshavn in 1929,[5] which was converted into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, owned by O'Rahilly's father. Comedian and award-winning radio host D.L. RAJAR reserves the right to publish complaints along with their outcome on this page. These data are produced and sold at cost providing both industry accountability and a robust trading currency for each medium. [39] Caroline returned to the air using a makeshift aerial with a less powerful signal. People have to move away from the idea that Caroline can only broadcast from a boat I thought that back in the early days we were fighting for free radio to be legalised "free" as in freedom of speech and on land! A brief insight into the structure of RAJAR, the decision making process and RAJARs contractors. Caroline broadcast regular apologies to Spectrum listeners but refused to vacate the channel. The latest listening figures reveal that Global continues to lead the UK commercial radio market with the biggest set of audience numbers in our history. Only 17% of the total UK population can pick up community radio, according to the same Ofcom report we mentioned earlier. Broadcasters included Tony Christian, Pawl "Hound Dog" Shanley, Dave Fox, Simon West, Dale Richardson and Peter D.[citation needed]. Southern England, western Europe, Northern England, Ireland and Scotland. The Government argued that the pirate operation was a danger because of the possibility of the radio frequency interfering with emergency shipping channels. My parents' house in Holyhead, North Wales, looked out over Newry Beach and we often saw various ships stopping off just behind the breakwater to pick up the pilot for their onward journey Blue Funnel line vessels in particular. The founder of pirate radio, Radio Caroline, has died. Spectrum threatened to sue the Radio Authority, which then allowed Spectrum to temporarily broadcast on 990kHz alongside 558kHz. [53] This ended on 1 July 2011 after a failure to renegotiate costs with Sky and deciding not to pursue a Freesat EPG slot. Links would have been to the 603 and the 1242 kHz transmitters as before, but programmes would have taken on a slightly different slant. The only problem I had with it was the weight of it hanging on my arm my right arm is probably longer than my left one now and being able to find sufficient pocket money to buy the batteries! Bubblegum Lemonade released "Caroline's Radio" in 2010 which was a nostalgic look back at listening to Radio Caroline. The only singer to stay overnight, she helped present programmes, make jingles, and close the station at night.[15]. Radio Caroline - 2. That's the group of Sietse Brouwer in Harlingen. 68% of Brits listen to the radio at home. City: London. Since November 2009 Radio Seagull can be heard periodically on 558kHz in London. This was all in the 1970's. On 9 August 1985, an official vessel anchored 150 yards from the Ross Revenge. [27] The album was reissued on CD on Ross Records, c.1992, and in a "30th Anniversary Edition" with bonus material on SMC Records in 2005. On 3 August 2021, Ofcom announced that it had granted a power increase to combat man made noise and interference, and to extend the coverage area to include Suffolk, northern parts of Essex, and parts of Kent and East Sussex. Nation Radio Scotlanddelivers a record reach of 79,000 and listening hours of 636,000 Greatest Hits Radio South Coastperformed strongly, where total listening hours soared to over 1.7. Multiple Streams Programme Schedule 'Now Playing' Programme 'alarms' Presenter profiles 'This Day' page Send emails At one minute past midnight on 1 October 2001, Caroline returned on 1503kHz from the LV (Light Vessel) 18 in Harwich harbour. Shrewdly, the BBC also employed many of the one-time pirate DJs who had helped to make Radio Caroline a success. Within months, the unlicensed operation had merged with another station broadcasting from a separate boat near the Isle of Man. Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. During Easter 2008, the station broadcast live for three days from the Ross Revenge, featuring presenters who had worked on the Mi Amigo in the late 1970s: Roger Mathews, Mike Stevens, Bob Lawrence, Brian Martin, Martin Fisher, Cliff Osbourne, Jeremy Chartham, Marc Jacobs, Ad Roberts, Dick Verheul and Kees Borrell. Sellel pakasest paukuval imekaunil peval oli pikese mber ka halo, mille vike jupike on paremal taevas nha. The survey also found that 18.1 per cent of radio listeners tuned in. DJ Jack Spector, of the WMCA "Good Guys" in New York, regularly recorded for Radio Caroline. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. The Mi Amigo's 160-foot (49m) mast remained erect for six years. O'Rahilly promised financial backing if van Dam could return the ship to broadcasting condition. In March 1964, The Fortunes recorded Caroline, which became the station's theme. , updated Radio Caroline continued, moving its headquarters and servicing operation to Spain. Officially, Radio Caroline was managed from offices in North America, with advertising from the US and Canada. Original 1960s Caroline North jingles were interspersed with generic Radio Caroline ones. His programme, which airs five days a week, rose from 4.3 million to 4.5 million listeners between the . album, and Turnbull and Gallagher joined them on the Stiff's tour, becoming The Blockheads.[28]. [6], Financial backing for the venture came from six investors, including John Sheffield, chairman of Norcross, Carl "Jimmy" Ross of Ross Foods, and Jocelyn Stevens of Queen magazine, with which Radio Caroline shared its first office. Lincoln - Jaz Shelley and Alexis Markowski both put up big double-doubles to lead four Huskers in double figures, as the Nebraska women's basketball team rolled to an 80-64 win over Northwestern in front of more than 6,000 fans at Pinnacle Bank Arena on Sunday afternoon. 50 kW (second 10 kW transmitter later added). Presentations were made to US advertising agencies. I was extremely excited about the new station and borrowed a big transistor radio from my grandmother, so that I could take the music everywhere I went. The pirates were also not paying any royalty to artists, composers or record companies. The appetite for dance music is thriving with both Heart Dance and Capital Dance celebrating record listening figures. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. With Face-to-Face recruitment being suspended at the end of March, RAJAR introduced a Tracking Panel to evaluate radio listening during our time in Lockdown. The resulting signal was low-powered, but ensured that Caroline South's advertising revenue would continue. Some DJs were embarrassed but some were fascinated by the challenge of an abstract concept. A brief name change from Radio North Sea International during the UK General Election campaign, after which the station reverted to its original name. He was opposed by some DJs and crew who had worked on the Mi Amigo and the album format stayed along with presenters such as Andy Archer, Samantha Dubois, Grant Benson, Robin Ross and Simon Barrett. Now I don't know Peter Moore personally, so cannot comment on the type of person he is, but I do know that he has done a lot for Caroline over the past few years and I'm sure without him it would still be nowhere to be heard. ", Also Philip Coleman was selected to be a part of this chapter: "I do not think my Caroline memories deserve to be mentioned in the Caroline's special, but there are two which may be of interest to you: First, on September 30, 1972, I was a student with a part-time job. On 3 March 1977, Caroline closed, announcing that it would return six days later on 319 metres. Here they produced programmes for Dutch-speaking holidaymakers, mostly Europop, Top 40, MOR and Dutch language popular music presented by Belgian, Dutch and occasionally English DJs with frequent commercials.