honduras crime and safety report 2022

However, visitors have reported being robbed while walking on isolated beaches. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. Counterfeit products are predominately but not solely in the pharmaceutical and apparel industries. The Human Rights Secretariat (SEDH) informed that 314 women were murdered in Honduras in 2021. Nicaragua used to be part of the CA-4 agreement, but in late 2017 began requiring travelers to register their travel purpose and destination online seven days in advance. The government took some steps to address corruption at high levels in government agencies, including arresting and charging senior officials on COVID-related procurement corruption. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Local law allows the police to detain someone for up to 24 hours for administrative processing. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. The government is implementing similar programs for other locations (e.g. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Major cities (e.g. Vehicles often drive at night without adequate lighting. Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. Defendants may receive free assistance from an interpreter. Seek legal representation before admitting or signing any legal form that acknowledges culpability. Many activists report that crimes committed against the LGBTI+ community go unpunished. The law presumes an accused person is innocent. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. Penalties for the possession, use, or trafficking of illegal narcotics are strict; convicted offenders can expect lengthy jail sentences and fines. Several UN special rapporteurs and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances warned, in April, of growing numbers of migrants from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador who have disappeared in Mexico, including 741 Hondurans from March through August 2019. honduras crime and safety report 2021. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. Exercise extreme caution driving on isolated stretches of road and passing other vehicles on mountainous curves. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. Publishing or In 2019, the UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders called Honduras one of the most dangerous countries for them in Latin America. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. In September, President Hernndez accused those who advocate for same-sex marriage of attacking Christian principles and the notion of the family.. In June, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights held that Honduras violated the rights to life and personal integrity of Vicky Hernndez, a transgender woman killed during the 2009 coup. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. Review OSACs report, The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. In October, Honduras was elected as a member of the UN Human Rights Council for the 2022-2024 term. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. As of September the Public Ministry had received nine reports of racial or ethnic discrimination. at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. Major cities connect via an inconsistently maintained, two-lane system of paved roads, with many unpaved secondary roads. the Copan Mayan ruins and Roatn). These workers are not covered by the contributory social security system and are not protected by the labor code. Civil unrest in Tegucigalpa and other parts of Honduras remains a constant challenge. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. The number of inspections increased significantly as the STSS resumed normal inspections, suspended in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. They called for implementation of protective measures. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The change increases the penalty from two to four years to four to six years. Pretrial Detention: Judicial inefficiency, corruption, and insufficient resources delayed proceedings in the criminal justice system, and lengthy pretrial detention was a serious problem. The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. . According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a, , 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. Airlines estimate that approximately 250,000 U.S. citizens flew into Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, or Roatn in 2019. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. According to a November 2019 study entitled Plan for Sustainable Urban Mobility for the Central District and Comayaguela, 48% of passengers reported having been assaulted one time in the past 12 months while traveling on a Rapidito, 31% twice, 11% three times, and 10% more than three times. The Honduras Country Council generally meets monthly on a rotating basis in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula and has approximately 70 members. As a result, there is no longer free travel between Honduras and Nicaragua. Discrimination and Societal Abuses, Systemic Racial or Ethnic Violence and Discrimination, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Between January and March this year, authorities have destroyed . Review the State Departments webpage on security for travelers with disabilities. In security and domestic service sectors, workers were frequently forced to work more than 60 hours per week but paid only for 44 hours. Review the State Departments webpage on security for, Honduran law requires access to buildings for persons with disabilities; however, there are limited facilities for individuals with disabilities. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The law entered into force on November 1. As of December 2020, internally displaced people in Honduras represented almost 80 percent of the internally displaced population in Central America and Mexico. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Since MACCIH left, the Attorney Generals Office has harassed and intimidated the head of its own anti-corruption criminal enterprise office, Prosecutor Luis Javier Santos, and members of his team. Thefts, break-ins, assaults, rapes, and murders do occur. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is commensurate with those for other laws involving denials of civil rights, such as discrimination, the failure of the government to collect the fines facilitated continued labor law violations. The trial has been marred by irregularities. Except in some very rural locations, police are aware of a U.S. citizen detainee's right to contact the Embassy. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. On March 3, unknown assailants killed Martin Pandy, president of the Garifuna community of Corozal, and another community member. Civil unrest in Tegucigalpa and other parts of Honduras remains a constant challenge. Riverdale, MD 20737. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. On June 17, a riot between alleged members of the 18th Street and MS-13 gangs in the maximum-security prison La Tolva in Moroceli, El Paraiso Department, resulted in five dead and 39 injured. for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. It also provides key data, such as crime counts. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. Posted at 09:48h in michael deluise matt leblanc by International organizations, the United States, and the United Kingdom have expressed their support for Santos work. On April 23, the Public Ministry arrested and charged Josue Exequiel Martinez Martinez, Siriaco Mejia Santos, Francisco Lopez Lazo, and Mario Anibal Lopez Velasquez for the December 2020 murder of Felix Vasquez. Review OSACs reports, Cybersecurity Basics, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices, and Satellite Phones: Critical or Contraband? Sale 2022; Contact; Follow us INSTAGRAM + 18morebest coffeethe bakers wife, mr foxx, and more Contul meu Intr n cont do they still make the marathon candy bar. There were different methodologies to measure the size of the informal economy, and a March 2020 UNDP report estimated that 82 percent of workers were part of the informal economy. Impunity remains the norm. Recent Elections: In November Xiomara Castro of the LIBRE Party won a four-year presidential term in elections that were generally considered free, fair, and transparent. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. In 2013, Honduras reformed the penal code to recognize femicide as a crime. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. In September, the OAS and Honduras signed an agreement to allow an OAS electoral observation mission to the November elections to elect president, legislators, and local authorities. honduras crime and safety report 2022. The law also imposes prison sentences of up to two years, eight months for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child age 16 or 17 and up to three years, four months for children younger than 16. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. On July 5, the National Tribunal Court found Roberto David Castillo Mejia guilty for his role as one of the alleged intellectual authors of her murder. Violent organized crime continues to disrupt Honduran society and push many people to leave the country. The average age of first contact with gangs is 13 years old, a 2020 UN Development Programme report found. According to Human Rights Watch, Honduras is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for members of these groups. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. Gangs, particularly the Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and the 18th Street Gang (Barrio 18), are considered largely responsible for Honduras murder rate, and are infamous for extortion and drug peddling. The law establishes prison sentences of up to two and one-half years for child abuse. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. As of September inspectors conducted 8,846 total inspections, compared with 4,102 total inspections for the same period in 2020. Impunity for such crimes remained high, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. Fire Department Ambulance is fully equipped with emergency medical supplies and medical staff. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. Review the State Departments webpage on insurance overseas. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities.

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